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Wedding season is in full swing. I attended my first ceremony of the year at the beginning of May and it was a glorious day, filled with happiness and love. The bride, a modern feminist, was not confined by old traditions. Her mother walked her down the church aisle, she will continue to use her maiden name for work and, to my singleton dismay, she did not throw a bouquet, believing the ritual can cause shame to women over the age of 25 who are still single. Kate Middleton also opted not to throw a bouquet in the air and instead placed her flowers on the grave of an unnamed First World War soldier.

Wedding at Twickenham Parish Church

Wedding at Twickenham Parish Church 1948

Osmund Caine (1914–2004)

Richmond upon Thames Borough Art Collection
 

Kensington Palace revealed that Meghan Markle, who has been betrothed to Prince Harry since November 2017, will depart from tradition by not having a maid of honour. I excitedly await in anticipation of more modern twists in the upcoming wedding, as we may not witness another royal wedding for several decades, with the youngest prominent Prince George being only four years old.

The idea of modernity and independence on a wedding day is reflected within James Fittion’s White Wedding (The Bride). The painting shows a veiled, red-lipped, black bride and her two pretty flower girls adorned with bows in their hair, wearing non-identical dresses, with all three figures clutching flowers. Although Fittion made the painting in the 1960s, his vision of equality derived from his left-wing politics shines through because of his use of background colour and positioning: the yellow background takes up three-quarters of the canvas, suggesting happiness and enlightenment for the bride who is partly positioned between the contrasting navy blue block. This may hint that some traditions of wedding ceremonies stay steeped in conservatism.

White Wedding (The Bride)

White Wedding (The Bride) c.1960

James Fitton (1899–1982)

Herbert Art Gallery & Museum

For example, the wearing of a white, flowing gown has remained a consistent part of western weddings for the last half a century. Wearing white symbolises purity, newness and fertility, however, Puritan brides are believed to have worn greyish-black gowns, as depicted in Newlyweds by an unknown artist.

Newlyweds

Newlyweds c.1850

unknown artist

American Museum & Gardens
 

Meghan Markle, who recently received her baptism and confirmation into the Church of England, is likely to wear white. The V&A describes the wedding dress as an outfit steeped in symbolism and even superstition. Her departing from this norm will likely cause religious and social tension.

It will be exciting to see how Meghan chooses to wear her hair. We are used to seeing her with straight, layered hair but it is unusual for a bride to wear her hair down. I favour an updo, as perfectly worn by Queen Charlotte Mecklenburg Strelitz, who some art critics and historians argue was the first mixed-race Queen of England. Philip Mould's observation of Charlotte is that she fitted the description of a fairytale princess because of her 'slight frame, pale skin and blue-green eyes'. It’s hard to deny that some of the portraits of the former Queen have a resemblance to the soon-to-be princess.

Queen Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (1744–1818)

Queen Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (1744–1818) 1768/1769

Nathaniel Dance-Holland (1735–1811)

National Trust, Uppark
 

What of the sartorial style of her bae Prince Harry? Will he choose to wear a brown suit, similar to the one painted by self-taught artist Eric Meadus? Meadus grew up on a council estate in Southampton, and his work often compared with his acquaintance L. S. Lowry. Just as he was starting to achieve a recognition in the art world, he died at the age of 39. If he was still alive, he may have possibly snagged a golden ticket to the royal wedding. As well as the official dignitaries, Prince Harry and Meghan Markle have chosen to invite over 1,200 public guests to their special day.

Wedding

Wedding 1968

Eric Meadus (1931–1970)

Southampton City Art Gallery

The couple, who are shrouded in privacy yet highly visible, will also have their union televised to millions across the world. The crowds to assemble outside the Windsor Chapel will be similar to the processional style of medieval Italian Renaissance weddings. The day will be the most public part of their hopefully lifelong marriage.

Wedding Scene

Wedding Scene 1970

Obedia Luiz

University of Salford
 

Regardless of how many people are in attendance, I have always maintained that newlyweds have a glazed look in their eyes: they are only able to see each other, even in the midst of their well-wishers. Cleverly, David Wedgbury seems to capture this energy in his 1978 oil painting The Wedding. A seated wedding party poses for a photo. Only the bride and groom are painted in full colour, signifying all eyes are on them. The guests are painted in grayscale, fortifying their presence but also their invisibility to onlookers and the bride and groom. Everything and everyone around Prince Harry and Meghan Markle will fade in their glow.

The Wedding

The Wedding 1978

David Wedgbury (1937–1998)

Sandwell Museums Service Collection

Bee Tajudeen, Founder of  and UAL graduate