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Notes

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This portrait probably depicts Richard Lumley, Earl of Scarborough. It bears some likeness to him, but the sitter cannot be identified with certainty.

Lumley was one of the Immortal Seven, the English noblemen who invited William of Orange to invade England and depose his father-in-law, James II. He secured Newcastle for William in December 1688. After William became King, he appointed Lumley in rapid succession: as a Gentleman of the Bedchamber, a member of the Privy Council, Colonel of the 1st Troop of Horse Guards, Lord Lieutenant of Northumberland, and Lord Lieutenant of Durham. Lumley was created Earl of Scarborough on 15th April 1690.